• Misconduct Reporting: Suspected ethical violations (e.g., plagiarism, data falsification) can be reported to the editorial office.
  • Investigations: Allegations are thoroughly investigated, involving the editorial board and, if needed, the authors’ institutions.
  • Consequences: Proven cases of misconduct may result in rejection, retraction, or notification to relevant authorities or institutions.
    

 Data Transparency and Accessibility


  • Authors are encouraged to provide raw data related to their research for verification purposes and must store the data for a reasonable period.